Problem 5

A simple dart board is constructed of two regions, Region 1 is circular and Region 2 is a square. The Region 1 circle touches each side of the square at a single point. If a person randomly throws darts at the board, what is the probability of hitting on or within Region 1. What is the probability of landing in Region 2? Darts can not land outside the square.

 
 

Show your work and explain your reasoning.